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Snort Install Notes

Have ran into too many issues installing from apt-get, so I now just compile all the necessary packages.

Latest version installed: 2.9.2.1 on 10.04

Some required packages:

You may need to copy libdnet.1 to a different directory

cp /usr/local/lib/libdnet.1 /usr/lib/

In the new version of the snort.conf file if you did not use the –enable-ipv6 option with the ./configure command, change ipvar to var. Also, you may need to comment out all the IP, ICMP, and TCP normalization.

Compiling and installing:

sudo ./configure --enable-zlib
<OR>
sudo ./configure --enable-ipv6 --enable-gre \
--enable-mpls --enable-targetbased --enable-decoder-preprocessor-rules \
--enable-ppm --enable-perfprofiling --enable-zlib --enable-active-response \
--enable-normalizer --enable-reload --enable-react --enable-flexresp3

sudo make
sudo make install

Configuration options:

 --disable-FEATURE       do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE''no)
 --enable-FEATURE[''ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG''yes]
 --enable-64bit-gcc        Try to compile 64bit (only tested on Sparc Solaris 9).
 --enable-maintainer-mode  enable make rules and dependencies not useful
                         (and sometimes confusing) to the casual installer
 --disable-dependency-tracking  speeds up one-time build
 --enable-dependency-tracking   do not reject slow dependency extractors
 --enable-shared[''PKGS]
                         build shared libraries [default''yes]
 --enable-static[''PKGS]
                         build static libraries [default''yes]
 --enable-fast-install[''PKGS]
                         optimize for fast installation [default''yes]
 --disable-libtool-lock  avoid locking (might break parallel builds)
 --enable-debug           Enable debugging options (bugreports and developers only)
 --enable-profile         Enable profiling options (developers only)
 --enable-pthread         Enable pthread support
 --enable-prelude         Enable Prelude Hybrid IDS support
 --enable-sourcefire      Enable Sourcefire specific build options
 --enable-rulestate       Enable seperation of Rule State from Rule definition
 --enable-dynamicplugin   Enable Ability to dynamically load preprocessors, detection engine, and rules lib
 --enable-timestats       Enable TimeStats functionality
 --enable-perfprofiling   Enable preprocessor and rule performance profiling
 --enable-linux-smp-stats Enable statistics reporting through proc
 --enable-inline          Use the libipq interface for inline snort
 --enable-ipfw            Enable ipfw Divert mode for use with inline
 --enable-flexresp        Flexible Responses on hostile connection attempts
 --enable-flexresp2       NEW Flexible Responses on hostile connection attempts
 --enable-react           Intercept and terminate offending HTTP accesses

To start snort:

sudo snort -c /etc/snort/snort.conf -i eth0 -D

Paths to Create

/etc/snort/ Location of Snort configuration files
/etc/snort/pulledpork/ Location of pulledpork scripts and configuration
/etc/snort/rules/ Location of Snort rules
/scripts/ Location of various custom Snort scripts
/var/log/snort/ Snort logging directory

Errors

Segmentation Fault:

  • Check /usr/local/lib/snort_dynamicpreprocessor for a group of outdated preprocessor files.
  • Delete the rules and re-download

Compression Depth

ERROR: c:\snort\etc\snort.conf(240) ''> 'compress_depth' and 'decompress_depth' should 
be set to max in the default policy to enable 'unlimited_decompress'
Fatal Error, Quitting.. 

Open your snort.conf file and look for the line :

# HTTP normalization and anomaly detection.  For more information, see README.http_inspect
preprocessor http_inspect: global iis_unicode_map unicode.map 1252 compress_depth 65535 decompress_depth 65535

You can find it in section 5 … then change your values compress_depth and decompress_depth each to 65535 as shown above.

Emerging Threats

oinkmaster

Pulledpork

Updating guide

– Main.FredPettis - 2011-01-10

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