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— | iwconfig [2013/01/28 04:29] (current) – created - external edit 127.0.0.1 |
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| ====== iwconfig ====== |
| <p>Iwconfig is another wireless tool that is hopefully present on your distro. Unlike iwlist, iwconfig can be used to actually set parameters in a wireless card rather than just look at their settings.</p> |
| <p>To use iwconfig, open a terminal window and type:</p> |
| <blockquote><p> |
| iwconfig |
| </p></blockquote> |
| <p>This shows me the following. Your system may vary:</p> |
| <blockquote> |
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| <ul> |
| <li>lo no wireless extensions.</li> |
| <li>eth0 no wireless extensions.</li> |
| <li>wlan0 IEEE 802.11b+ ESSID:”driveon” Nickname:”acx100 v0.2.0pre8″ |
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| Mode:Managed Frequency:2.442 GHz Access Point: 00:06:25:9A:50:C8 |
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| Bit Rate:1 Mb/s Tx-Power:18 dBm Sensitivity''187/255 |
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| Retry min limit:7 RTS thr:off |
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| Power Management:off |
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| Link Quality''54/100 Signal level''39/100 Noise level''1/100 |
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| Rx invalid nwid:0 Rx invalid crypt:0 Rx invalid frag:0 |
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| Tx excessive retries:0 Invalid misc:0 Missed beacon:0</li> |
| <li>sit0 no wireless extensions.</li> |
| </ul> |
| <p><em>lo</em> is my local adapter and it shows that it’s not wireless |
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| <em>eth0</em> is my wired ethernet card and it shows that it’s not wireless |
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| <em>wlan0</em> <strong>is</strong> my wireless card and it shows that it is wireless - good! |
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| <em>sit0</em> stands for ’simple internet transition’ but that’s all I know about it. In any case - it’s not wireless. |
| </p></blockquote> |
| <p>I highly advise typing <em>man iwconfig</em> to get complete information on everything that can be done with the iwconfig command, but here are some of the more common commands you may want to use:</p> |
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| <blockquote> |
| <ul> |
| <li>iwconfig wlan0 enc < key >: Sets the WEP encryption key to < key ></li> |
| <li>iwconfig wlan0 mode managed: Sets the mode to managed</li> |
| <li>iwconfig essid driveon: Sets the ESSID/SSID to ‘driveon’</li> |
| <li>iwconfig channel 7: Sets the card to use channel 7</li> |
| </ul> |
| <ul> |
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| <p>Note that you can put all these commands together, as in: |
| </p></ul> |
| <ul> |
| <li>iwconfig wlan0 enc <mykey> mode managed essid driveon channel 7</mykey></li> |
| </ul> |
| </blockquote> |
| <p>Note that iwconfig is used to set the parameters of the card, it does not bring the card ‘up’ for use. You must use the command:</p> |
| <blockquote><p> |
| ifconfig wlan0 up |
| </p></blockquote> |
| <p>for that.</p> |
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| -- Main.FredPettis - 04 Mar 2009 |
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